Appendix P. RF Specifications and Characteristics
The ISO/IEC 10373-6 Test Methods standard contains the test requirements for characterizing ISO/IEC 14443 devices.
ISO/IEC 10373-6 utilizes PICCs in the ID-1 credit card size format for all tests. These test methods and the RF signal
interface requirements of ISO/IEC 14443 contain PICC and PCD performance requirements that are dependent on the
physical size of the PICC antenna.
The ISO/IEC 14443 set of standards do not differentiate PCD and PICC requirements that are PICC antenna size
dependent from those that are not. In this Appendix all of the RF requirements are summarized, and antenna size
related parameters are identified.
P.1.
Electrical Characteristics
ISO/IEC 14443 devices, including the CryptoRF family, have their performance specified in terms of the RF interface of
the PICC and/or the PCD (Reader). Both components of the RF interface must perform within the specified limits for
communications to occur. An ISO/IEC 14443 PICC is not expected to operate with PCDs operating outside the
specifications.
P.1.1. AC Characteristics
Table 112. CryptoRF PICC Characteristics [Not PICC Antenna Size Dependent](1)
Symbol
Parameter
Min Nominal Max
fs
Load Modulation Subcarrier Frequency (fc / 16)
847.06 847.50 847.94
Units
kHz
ISO/IEC Spec.
14443-2 9.2.3
BPSK Load Modulation Phase Shift
180
Degrees 14443-2 9.2.5
ETU
Elementary Time Unit = Bit Time ( fc /128)
9.4346 9.4395 9.4444
μS 14443-2 9.2.1
EGT
Extra Guard Time (PICC to PCD communication)
0
2
ETU 14443-3 7.1.2
ATQB TR0 Guard Time (for ATQB response only)
8
10
ETU 14443-3 7.1.6
TR0
Guard Time ( for all other command responses)
8
880
ETU 14443-3 7.1.6
TR1
Synchronization Time
10
11
ETU 14443-3 7.1.6
TPOR
TPOR-AT
TWR
Polling Reset Time (no anti-tearing to process)
Polling Reset Time (anti-tearing write to process)
Write Cycle Time of EEPROM Memory
5
mS 14443-3 5
10
mS
1.6
2.0
mS
Note: 1. Nominal values at 25° C. Values are based on characterization and are not tested.
The RF Interface characteristics of the CryptoRF family are listed in Table 112. Compliance with these specifications
has been verified by characterization of PICCs with ID-1 size antennas, but these items are not antenna size
dependent. The parameters in Table 112 are guaranteed by design. Appendix O contains illustrations of the RF
interface timing parameters.
140 AT88SC0808/1616/3216/6416CRF, AT88RF04C
5276C–RFID–3/09