ATmega64(L)
Alternate Port Functions
Most port pins have alternate functions in addition to being general digital I/Os. Figure
33 shows how the port pin control signals from the simplified Figure 30 can be overrid-
den by alternate functions. The overriding signals may not be present in all port pins, but
the figure serves as a generic description applicable to all port pins in the AVR micro-
controller family.
Figure 33. Alternate Port Functions(1)
PUOExn
PUOVxn
1
0
PUD
DDOExn
DDOVxn
1
0
PVOExn
PVOVxn
QD
DDxn
Q CLR
RESET
WDx
RDx
1
Pxn
0
QD
PORTxn
DIEOExn
Q CLR
WPx
DIEOVxn
1
0
SLEEP
RESET
RRx
SYNCHRONIZER
D SET Q
L CLR Q
DQ
PINxn
CLR Q
RPx
clk I/O
DIxn
PUOExn:
PUOVxn:
DDOExn:
DDOVxn:
PVOExn:
PVOVxn:
DIEOExn:
DIEOVxn:
SLEEP:
Pxn PULL-UP OVERRIDE ENABLE
Pxn PULL-UP OVERRIDE VALUE
Pxn DATA DIRECTION OVERRIDE ENABLE
Pxn DATA DIRECTION OVERRIDE VALUE
Pxn PORT VALUE OVERRIDE ENABLE
Pxn PORT VALUE OVERRIDE VALUE
Pxn DIGITAL INPUT-ENABLE OVERRIDE ENABLE
Pxn DIGITAL INPUT-ENABLE OVERRIDE VALUE
SLEEP CONTROL
AIOxn
PUD:
WDx:
RDx:
RRx:
WPx:
RPx:
clkI/O:
DIxn:
AIOxn:
PULLUP DISABLE
WRITE DDRx
READ DDRx
READ PORTx REGISTER
WRITE PORTx
READ PORTx PIN
I/O CLOCK
DIGITAL INPUT PIN n ON PORTx
ANALOG INPUT/OUTPUT PIN n ON PORTx
Note: 1. WPx, WDx, RLx, RPx, and RDx are common to all pins within the same port. clkI/O,
SLEEP, and PUD are common to all ports. All other signals are unique for each pin.
Table 26 summarizes the function of the overriding signals. The pin and port indexes
from Figure 33 are not shown in the succeeding tables. The overriding signals are gen-
erated internally in the modules having the alternate function.
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2490G–AVR–03/04