Operation
M41T82 M41T83
2.1.5
Acknowledge
Each byte of eight bits is followed by one Acknowledge bit. This Acknowledge bit is a low
level put on the bus by the receiver whereas the master generates an extra acknowledge
related clock pulse. A slave receiver which is addressed is obliged to generate an
acknowledge after the reception of each byte that has been clocked out of the slave
transmitter.
The device that acknowledges has to pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock
pulse in such a way that the SDA line is a stable Low during the High period of the
acknowledge related clock pulse. Of course, setup and hold times must be taken into
account. A master receiver must signal an end of data to the slave transmitter by not
generating an acknowledge on the last byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this
case the transmitter must leave the data line High to enable the master to generate the
STOP condition.
Figure 10. Serial bus data transfer sequence
DATA LINE
STABLE
DATA VALID
CLOCK
DATA
START
CONDITION
CHANGE OF
DATA ALLOWED
Figure 11. Acknowledgement sequence
START
SCL FROM
MASTER
1
2
DATA OUTPUT
BY TRANSMITTER
MSB
DATA OUTPUT
BY RECEIVER
STOP
CONDITION
AI00587
CLOCK PULSE FOR
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
8
9
LSB
AI00601
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