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PIC16C716T-04I/SO View Datasheet(PDF) - Microchip Technology

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PIC16C716T-04I/SO Datasheet PDF : 108 Pages
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PIC16C712/716
9.12 Watchdog Timer (WDT)
The Watchdog Timer is as a free running, on-chip, RC
oscillator which does not require any external compo-
nents. This RC oscillator is separate from the RC oscil-
lator of the OSC1/CLKIN pin. That means that the WDT
will run, even if the clock on the OSC1/CLKIN and
OSC2/CLKOUT pins of the device have been stopped,
for example, by execution of a SLEEP instruction.
During normal operation, a WDT time-out generates a
device RESET (Watchdog Timer Reset). If the device is
in SLEEP mode, a WDT time-out causes the device to
wake-up and continue with normal operation (Watch-
dog Timer Wake-up). The TO bit in the STATUS register
will be cleared upon a Watchdog Timer time-out.
The WDT can be permanently disabled by clearing
configuration bit WDTE (Section 9.1).
WDT time-out period values may be found in the Elec-
trical Specifications section under TWDT (parameter
#31). Values for the WDT prescaler (actually a
postscaler, but shared with the Timer0 prescaler) may
be assigned using the OPTION_REG register.
Note:
The CLRWDT and SLEEP instructions clear
the WDT and the postscaler, if assigned to
the WDT, and prevent it from timing out and
generating a device RESET condition.
.
Note:
When a CLRWDT instruction is executed
and the prescaler is assigned to the WDT,
the prescaler count will be cleared, but the
prescaler assignment is not changed.
FIGURE 9-15: WATCHDOG TIMER BLOCK DIAGRAM
From TMR0 Clock Source
(Figure 4-2)
WDT Timer
0
1
M
U
X
Postscaler
8
WDT
Enable Bit
PSA
8 - to - 1 MUX
PS2:PS0
To TMR0 (Figure 4-2)
0
1
MUX
PSA
Note: PSA and PS2:PS0 are bits in the OPTION_REG register.
WDT
Time-out
FIGURE 9-16: SUMMARY OF WATCHDOG TIMER REGISTERS
Address Name
Bits 13:8 Bit 7
Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3
Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
2007h Config. bits
(1)
— BODEN(1) CP1 CP0 PWRTE(1) WDTE FOSC1 FOSC0
81h
OPTION_REG
N/A
RBPU INTEDG T0CS T0SE PSA
PS2 PS1 PS0
Legend: Shaded cells are not used by the Watchdog Timer.
Note 1: See Figure 9-1 for operation of these bits.
© 1999 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS41106A-page 63

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