TDA7400D View Datasheet(PDF) - STMicroelectronics

Part Name

Description

Manufacturer

TDA7400D

ADVANCED CAR SIGNAL PROCESSOR

STMicroelectronics 

TDA7400D

Figure 13. Signals During Stereodecoder’s

Softmute

SOFTMUTE

COMMAND

t

STD MUTE

t

VO

Figure 14. Internal Stereoblend Characteristics

D97AU638 t

off adjustment which is able to compensate the

lowpass behaviour of the tuner section. If the

tuner attenuation at 38kHz is in a range from

13.8% to 24.6% the TDA7400D needs no exter-

nal network in front of the MPX pin. Within this

range an adjustment to obtain at least 40dB

channel separation is possible.

The bits for this adjustment are located together

with the fieldstrength adjustment in one byte. This

gives the possibility to perform an optimization

step during the production of the carradio where

the channel separation and the fieldstrength con-

trol are trimmed.

The setup of the Stereoblend characteristics

which is programmable in a wide range is de-

scribed in 2.8.

Deemphasis and Highcut.

The lowpass filter for the deemphasis allows to

choose between a time constant of 50µs and

75µs (bit D7, Stereodecoder byte).

The highcut control range will be in both cases

τHC = 2 ⋅ τDeemp. Inside the highcut control range

(between VHCH and VHCL) the LEVEL signal

is converted into a 5 bit word which controls the

lowpass time constant between τDeemp...3⋅

τDeemp. There by the resolution will remain always

5 bits independently of the absolute voltage

range between the VHCH and VHCL values.

The highcut function can be switched off by I2C

bus (bit D7, Fieldstrength byte set to "0").

The setup of the highcut characteristics is de-

scribed in 2.9.

PLL and Pilot Tone Detector

The PLL has the task to lock on the 19kHz pilo-

tone during a stereo transmission to allow a cor-

rect demodulation. The included detector enables

the demodulation if the pilot tone reaches the se-

lected pilot tone threshold VPTHST. Two different

thresholds are available. The detector output (sig-

nal STEREO, see block diagram) can be checked

by reading the status byte of the TDA7400D via

I2C bus.

Fieldstrength Control

The fieldstrength input is used to control the high

cut and the stereoblend function. In addition the

signal can be also used to control the noise-

blanker thresholds and as input for the multipath

detector. These additional functions are de-

scribed in sections 3.3 and 4.

LEVEL Input and Gain

To suppress undesired high frequency modula-

tion on the highcut and stereoblend function the

LEVEL signal is lowpass filtered firstly.

The filter is a combination of a 1st order RC low-

pass at 53kHz (working as anti-aliasing filter) and

a 1st-order switched capacitor lowpass at 2.2kHz.

The second stage is a programmable gain stage

to adapt the LEVEL signal internally to different IF

device (see Testmode section 5 LEVELINTERN).

The gain is widely programmable in 16 steps

from 0dB to 10dB (step = 0.67dB). These 4 bits

are located together with the Roll-Off bits in the

"Stereodecoder Adjustment" byte to simplify a

possible adaptation during the production of the

carradio.

Stereoblend Control

The stereoblend control block converts the inter-

16/28

Share Link: