LTC1645
PI FU CTIO S (14-Lead Package/8-Lead Package)
Whenever the timer is inactive, an internal N-channel FET
shorts the TIMER pin to ground. Activating the timer
connects a 2µA current source from VCC1 to the TIMER pin
and the voltage starts to ramp up with a slope dv/dt = 2µA/
CTIMER. When the voltage reaches the trip point (1.23V),
the timer is reset by pulling the TIMER pin back to ground.
The timer period is (1.23V • CTIMER)/2µA.
GATE1 (Pin 12/Pin 6): Channel 1 High Side Gate Drive.
Connect to the gate of an external N-channel MOSFET. An
internal charge pump guarantees at least 4.5V of gate
drive. The charge pump is powered by the higher of VCC1
and VCC2. When the ON pin exceeds 0.8V, GATE1 is turned
on by connecting a 10µA current source from the charge
pump output to the GATE1 pin and the voltage starts to
ramp up with a slope dv/dt = 10µA/CGATE1. While the ON
pin is below 0.8V but above 0.4V, a 40µA current source
pulls GATE1 toward ground. If the ON pin is below 0.4V,
the circuit breaker trips or the undervoltage lockout circuit
trips, the GATE1 pin is immediately pulled to ground with
a 12mA (typ) current source.
SENSE1 (Pin 13/Pin 7): VCC1 Circuit Breaker Set Pin. With
a sense resistor placed in the supply path between VCC1
and SENSE1, the circuit breaker trips when the voltage
across the resistor exceeds 50mV for more than 1.5µs. If
the circuit breaker trip current is set to twice the normal
operating current, only 25mV is dropped across the sense
resistor during normal operation. To disable the circuit
breaker, short VCC1 and SENSE1 together.
VCC1 (Pin 14/Pin 8): Positive Supply Input. VCC1 can range
from 2.375V to 12V for normal operation. ICC1 is typically
1mA. An undervoltage lockout circuit disables the chip
whenever the voltage at VCC1 is less than 2.23V. All internal
logic is powered by VCC1.
BLOCK DIAGRA
ON 10
TIMER 11
+
2V –
+
–
0.8V
+
0.4V –
2µA
+
REF –
FAULT 4
VCC1
14
SENSE1
13
VCC2
1
SENSE2
2
+– 50mV
+–
+– 50mV
+–
2.23V
UVL
1.5µs
FILTER
1.12V
UVL
1.5µs
FILTER
GATE1 GATE2
12
3
4× CHARGE
PUMP
LOGIC
1.238V
REFERENCE
REF
GLITCH
FILTER
REF
6 FB
5 RESET
7 GND
8 COMP+
9 COMPOUT
1645 BD
6