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CDB8952T-IQ View Datasheet(PDF) - Cirrus Logic

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CDB8952T-IQ Datasheet PDF : 86 Pages
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CS8952T
CrystalLAN™ 100BASE-X and 10BASE-T Transceiver
COL is not synchronous to RX_CLK. It may tran-
sition at any time.
False Carrier Detection
A false carrier condition is detected when the re-
ceiver has asserted CRS but a valid /J/K code group
sequence is not received.
When this condition is detected, the CS8952T will
assert RX_ER and place 1110 on the RXD[3:0]
pins until either the receiver detects at least two
consecutive IDLE code groups. In addition, the
False Carrier Count Register (address 13h) will be
incremented.
100 Mb/s Loopback
The CS8952T includes two 100 Mb/s loopback
modes.
Local loopback redirects the TXD[3:0] input data
to RXD[3:0] data outputs through the 4B5B coders
and scramblers. Local loopback is selected by as-
serting pin LPBK, by setting the LPBK bit (bit 14)
in the Basic Mode Control Register (address 00h)
or by setting bits 8 and 11 in the Loopback, Bypass,
and Receiver Error Mask Register (address 18h) as
shown in Table 4.
Remote loopback redirects the analog line interface
inputs to the analog line driver outputs. Remote
loopback is selected by setting bit 9 in the Loop-
back, Bypass, and Receiver Error Mask Register
(address 18h) as shown in Table 4.
Remote PMD
Loopback Loopback
(bit 9) (bit 8)
Function
0
0 No Loopback
0
1 Local Loopback (toward MII)
1
0 Remote Loopback (toward
line)
1
1 Operation is undefined
Table 4. Loopback Mode Selection
When changing between local and non-loopback
modes, the data on RXD[3:0] will be undefined for
approximately 330 µs.
100BASE-X Symbol Modes
The CS8952T provides two low latency modes for
100BASE-X repeater applications. These are se-
lected by asserting either pin BPALIGN or
BP4B5B. Both pins have the effect of bypassing
the 4B5B encoder and decoder. Bypassing the cod-
ers decreases latency, and uses a 5-bit wide parallel
code group interface on pins RXD[4:0] and
TXD[4:0] instead of the 4-bit wide MII nibble in-
terface on pins RXD[3:0] and TXD[3:0]. In repeat-
er mode, pin RX_ER is redefined as the fifth
receive data bit (RXD4), and pin TX_ER is rede-
fined as the fifth transmit data bit (TXD4).
BPALIGN can also be selected by setting bit 12 in
Loopback, Bypass, and Receiver Error Mask Reg-
ister (address 18h). BP4B5B can be selected by set-
ting bit 14 of the same register.
Pin BPALIGN causes more of the CS8952T to be
bypassed than the BP4B5B pin. BPALIGN also
bypasses the scrambler/descrambler (see Figure 1).
Asserting the REPEATER pin or setting bit 12 in
the PCS Sublayer Configuration Register (address
17h) redefines the function of the CRS (carrier
sense) pin to be asserted only on receive activity.
The REPEATER pin is also used to enable the Car-
rier Integrity Monitor feature by default.
For repeater applications, the RX_EN pin can be
used to gate the receive data pins (RXD[4:0],
RX_CLK, RX_DV, COL, and CRS) onto a shared,
external repeater system bus.
Carrier Integrity Monitor
The Carrier Integrity Monitor function allows a re-
peater to protect the attached network from some
transient fault conditions that would disrupt net-
work communications. The CS8952T contains a
self-interrupt capability to prevent a segment’s
CIRRUS LOGIC ADVANCED PRODUCT DATABOOK
20
DS206TPP2

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