MB89670/A Series
5. A/D Converter Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
(AVCC = VCC = +3.5 V to +6.0 V, FC = 10 MHz, AVSS = VSS = 0.0 V, TA = –40°C to +85°C)
Value
Pin
Unit Remarks
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Resolution
—
—
10
bit
Linearity error
—
—
—
Differential linearity error
—
—
±2.0
LSB
—
±1.5
LSB
Total error
Zero transition voltage
Full-scale transition
voltage
VOT
VFST
AN0 to AN7
—
—
±3.0
AVSS – 1.5 LSB AVSS + 0.5 LSB AVSS + 2.5 LSB
LSB
AVCC =
mV AVR = VCC
AN0 to AN7 AVR – 3.5 LSB AVR – 1.5 LSB AVR + 0.5 LSB mV
Interchannel disparity
—
A/D mode conversion
—
—
time
—
—
4
LSB
—
13.2
µs
At 10-MHz
oscillation
Analog port input current IAIN
AN0 to AN7
—
—
10
µA
Analog input voltage
AN0 to AN7
0
—
Reference voltage
AVR
0
—
AVR
V
—
AVCC
V
Reference voltage
supply current
IR
AVR
—
200
µA AVR = 5.0 V
Precautions: • The smaller | AVR – AVSS |, the greater the error would become relatively.
• The output impedance of the external circuit for the analog input must satisfy the following conditions:
Output impedance of the external circuit < Approx. 10 kΩ
If the output impedance of the external circuit is too high, an analog voltage sampling time might be
insufficient (sampling time = 6 µs at 10 MHz oscillation).
An analog input equivalent circuit is shown below.
R ≤ 10 kΩ is
recommended.
AN
Sample hold circuit
C .=. 60 pF
R =.. 3 kΩ
Comparator
If R > 10 kΩ, it is recommended
to connect an external capacitor
of approx. 0.1 µF.
Analog channel selector
Close for approx. 15 instruction cycles
after activating A/D conversion.
Microcontroller’s internal circuit
Since the A/D converter contains sample hold circuit, the level of the analog input pin might not stabilize within the
sampling period after A/D activation, resulting in inaccurate A/D conversion values, if the input impedance to the
analog pin is too high. Be sure to maintain an appropriate input impedance to the analog pin.
It is recommended to keep the input impedance to the analog pin not exceed 10 kΩ. If it exceeds 10 kΩ, it is
recommended to connect a capacitor of approx. 0.1 µF for the analog input pin.
Except for the sampling period after A/D activation, the input leakage current of the analog input pin is less than 10 µA.
44