ST7LITES2 查看數據表（PDF） - STMicroelectronics

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ST7LITES2

8-BIT MICROCONTROLLER WITH SINGLE VOLTAGE FLASH MEMORY, DATA EEPROM, ADC, TIMERS, SPI

STMicroelectronics 

ST7LITE0x, ST7LITESx

11.3 SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE (SPI)

11.3.1 Introduction

The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) allows full-

duplex, synchronous, serial communication with

external devices. An SPI system may consist of a

master and one or more slaves however the SPI

interface can not be a master in a multi-master

system.

11.3.2 Main Features

■ Full duplex synchronous transfers (on 3 lines)

■ Simplex synchronous transfers (on 2 lines)

■ Master or slave operation

■ Six master mode frequencies (fCPU/4 max.)

■ fCPU/2 max. slave mode frequency (see note)

■ SS Management by software or hardware

■ Programmable clock polarity and phase

■ End of transfer interrupt flag

■ Write collision, Master Mode Fault and Overrun

flags

Note: In slave mode, continuous transmission is

not possible at maximum frequency due to the

software overhead for clearing status flags and to

initiate the next transmission sequence.

11.3.3 General Description

Figure 36 shows the serial peripheral interface

(SPI) block diagram. There are 3 registers:

– SPI Control Register (SPICR)

– SPI Control/Status Register (SPICSR)

– SPI Data Register (SPIDR)

The SPI is connected to external devices through

3 pins:

– MISO: Master In / Slave Out data

– MOSI: Master Out / Slave In data

– SCK: Serial Clock out by SPI masters and in-

put by SPI slaves

– SS: Slave select:

This input signal acts as a ‘chip select’ to let

the SPI master communicate with slaves indi-

vidually and to avoid contention on the data

lines. Slave SS inputs can be driven by stand-

ard I/O ports on the master MCU.

Figure 36. Serial Peripheral Interface Block Diagram

Data/Address Bus

SPIDR

Read

Read Buffer

Interrupt

request

MOSI

MISO

SOD

bit

SCK

8-Bit Shift Register

Write

7

SPIF WCOL OVR MODF 0

SPICSR 0

SOD SSM SSI

SPI

STATE

CONTROL

SS 1

0

MASTER

CONTROL

7

SPICR 0

SPIE SPE SPR2 MSTR CPOL CPHA SPR1 SPR0

SERIAL CLOCK

GENERATOR

SS

60/125

1

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