AT90PWM2B-16SU 查看數據表（PDF） - Atmel Corporation

零件编号

产品描述 (功能)

生产厂家

AT90PWM2B-16SU

8-bit Atmel Microcontroller with 8K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash

Atmel Corporation 

Figure 18-5. Data OverRun example

RxD

CH1

CH2

CH3

DOR

RxC

AT90PWM2/3/2B/3B

t

Software Access

to Receive buffer

RxC=1

UDR=CH1

DOR=0

RxC=1

UDR=CH2

DOR=0

RxC=1

UDR=XX

DOR=1

18.7.5

18.7.6

18.7.7

The Parity Error (UPE) Flag indicates that the next frame in the receive buffer had a Parity Error

when received. If Parity Check is not enabled the UPE bit will always be read zero. For compati-

bility with future devices, always set this bit to zero when writing to UCSRA. For more details see

“Parity Bit Calculation” on page 190 and “Parity Checker” on page 198.

Parity Checker

The Parity Checker is active when the high USART Parity mode (UPM1) bit is set. Type of Parity

Check to be performed (odd or even) is selected by the UPM0 bit. When enabled, the Parity

Checker calculates the parity of the data bits in incoming frames and compares the result with

the parity bit from the serial frame. The result of the check is stored in the receive buffer together

with the received data and stop bits. The Parity Error (UPE) flag can then be read by software to

check if the frame had a Parity Error.

The UPE bit is set if the next character that can be read from the receive buffer had a Parity

Error when received and the Parity Checking was enabled at that point (UPM1 = 1). This bit is

valid until the receive buffer (UDR) is read.

Disabling the Receiver

In contrast to the Transmitter, disabling of the Receiver will be immediate. Data from ongoing

receptions will therefore be lost. When disabled (i.e., the RXEN is set to zero) the Receiver will

no longer override the normal function of the RxD port pin. The Receiver buffer FIFO will be

flushed when the Receiver is disabled. Remaining data in the buffer will be lost

Flushing the Receive Buffer

The receiver buffer FIFO will be flushed when the Receiver is disabled, i.e., the buffer will be

emptied of its contents. Unread data will be lost. If the buffer has to be flushed during normal

operation, due to for instance an error condition, read the UDR I/O location until the RXC flag is

cleared.

The following code example shows how to flush the receive buffer.

4317K–AVR–03/2013

198

Share Link: