AD5749
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
TRANSIENT VOLTAGE PROTECTION
The AD5749 contains ESD protection diodes that prevent damage
from normal handling. The industrial control environment can,
however, subject I/O circuits to much higher transients. To protect
the AD5749 from excessively high voltage transients, external
power diodes and a surge current limiting resistor may be
required, as shown in Figure 35. The constraint on the resistor
value is that during normal operation the output level at IOUT
must remain within its voltage compliance limit of AVDD −
2.75 V and the two protection diodes and resistor must have
appropriate power ratings. Further protection can be added
with transient voltage suppressors if needed.
AVDD
AVDD
AD5749
IOUT
RP
RLOAD
THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS
It is important to understand the effects of power dissipation
on the package and how it affects junction temperature. The
internal junction temperature should not exceed 125°C. The
AD5749 is packaged in a 32-lead, 5 mm × 5 mm LFCSP pack-
age. The thermal impedance, θJA, is 28°C/W. It is important that
the devices not be operated under conditions that cause the
junction temperature to exceed its limit. Worst-case conditions
occur when the AD5749 is operated from the maximum AVDD
(55 V) and driving the maximum current (24 mA) directly to
ground. The quiescent current of the AD5749 should also be
taken into account, nominally ~4 mA.
The calculations in Table 12 estimate maximum power
dissipation under these worst-case conditions, and determine
maximum ambient temperature based on this. These figures
assume that proper layout and grounding techniques are
followed to minimize power dissipation, as outlined in the
Layout Guidelines section.
Figure 35. Output Transient Voltage Protection
Table 12. Thermal and Supply Considerations
Considerations
Maximum allowed power dissipation when operating at an ambient
temperature of 85°C
Maximum allowed ambient temperature when operating from a supply of
55 V and driving 24 mA directly to ground (include 4 mA for internal AD5749
current)
Maximum allowed supply voltage when operating at an ambient
temperature of 85°C and driving 24 mA directly to ground
32-Lead LFCSP Package
TJMAX − TA = 125 − 85 = 1.42 W
θ JA
28
TJMAX − (PD × θJA) = 125 − ((55 × 0.028) × 28) = 81.8°C
TJMAX − TA = 125 − 85 = 51 V
AIDD × θJA (0.028 × 28)
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