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ST7265X View Datasheet(PDF) - STMicroelectronics

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ST7265X Datasheet PDF : 166 Pages
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ST7265x
11.2 DATA TRANSFER COPROCESSOR (DTC)
11.2.1 Introduction
The Data Transfer Coprocessor is a Universal Se-
rial/Parallel Communications Interface. By means
of software plug-ins provided by STMicroelectron-
ics, the user can configure the ST7 to handle a
wide range of protocols and physical interfaces
such as:
– 8 or 16-bit IDE mode Compact Flash
– Multimedia Card (MMC protocol)
– SmartMediaCard
– Secure Digital Card
Support for different devices or future protocol
standards does not require changing the micro-
controller hardware, but only installing a different
software plug-in.
Once the plug-in (up to 256 bytes) stored in the
ROM or FLASH memory of the ST7 device is load-
ed in the DTC RAM, and that the DTC operation is
Figure 38. DTC Block Diagram
started, the I/O ports mapped to the DTC assume
specific alternate functions.
Main Features
s Full-Speed data transfer from USB to I/O ports
without ST7 core intervention
s Protocol-independency
s Support for serial and parallel devices
s Maskable Interrupts
11.2.2 Functional Description
The block diagram is shown in Figure 38. The
main function of the DTC is to quickly transfer data
between :
s USB and ST7 I/O ports
s in between ST7 I/O ports
The protocol used to read or write from the I/O port
is defined by the S/W plug-in in the DTC RAM.
ST7 DATA/ADDRESS BUS
DTCPR
MSB
LSB
I/O PORTS
DATA
TRANSFER
COPROCESSOR
DTC RAM
DATA
TRANSFER
BUFFER
DTCCR
00
0
ERR STOP
EN EN LOAD INIT RUN
DTCSR
0 0 0 0 0 0 ERRORSTOP
TO USB
INTERFACE
INTERRUPT REQUEST
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