ST72334xx-Auto, ST72314xx-Auto, ST72124Jx-Auto
CLOCK AND TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (Cont’d)
15.5.3 Crystal and Ceramic Resonator Oscillators
The ST7 internal clock can be supplied with four
different Crystal/Ceramic resonator oscillators. All
the information given in this paragraph are based
on characterization results with specified typical
external components. In the application, the reso-
nator and the load capacitors have to be placed as
close as possible to the oscillator pins in order to
minimize output distortion and start-up stabiliza-
tion time. Refer to the crystal/ceramic resonator
manufacturer for more details (frequency, pack-
age, accuracy...).
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
fOSC
Oscillator Frequency 3)
LP: Low power oscillator
1
MP: Medium power oscillator
>2
MS: Medium speed oscillator
>4
HS: High speed oscillator
>8
RF
Feedback resistor
20
CL1
CL2
Recommended load capacitance ver-
sus equivalent serial resistance of the
crystal or ceramic resonator (RS)
RS=200Ω
RS=200Ω
RS=200Ω
RS=100Ω
LP oscillator 38
MP oscillator 32
MS oscillator 18
HS oscillator 15
i2
OSC2 driving current
VDD=5V
VIN=VSS
LP oscillator 40
MP oscillator 110
MS oscillator 180
HS oscillator 400
Max
2
4
8
16
40
56
46
26
21
100
190
360
700
Unit
MHz
kΩ
pF
µA
15.5.3.1 Typical Crystal Resonators
Option
Byte
Config.
Reference
Freq.
Characteristic 1)
LP
S-200-30-30/50
2MHz ∆fOSC=[±30ppm25°C,±30ppm∆Ta], Typ. RS=200Ω
MP
SS3-400-30-30/30
4MHz ∆fOSC=[±30ppm25°C,±30ppm∆Ta], Typ. RS=60Ω
MS
SS3-800-30-30/30
8MHz ∆fOSC=[±30ppm25°C,±30ppm∆Ta], Typ. RS=25Ω
HS
SS3-1600-30-30/30 16MHz ∆fOSC=[±30ppm25°C,±30ppm∆Ta], Typ. RS=15Ω
Figure 67. Application with a Crystal Resonator
CL1 CL2 tSU(osc)
[pF] [pF] [ms] 2)
33 34 10~15
33 34 7~10
33 34 2.5~3
33 34 1~1.5
i2
CL1
OSC1
fOSC
RESONATOR
RF
CL2
OSC2
ST72XXX
Notes:
1. Resonator characteristics given by the crystal manufacturer.
2. tSU(OSC) is the typical oscillator start-up time measured between VDD=2.8V and the fetch of the first instruction (with a
quick VDD ramp-up from 0 to 5V (<50µs).
3. The oscillator selection can be optimized in terms of supply current using a high quality resonator with small RS value.
Refer to crystal manufacturer for more details.
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