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ST72F324J2TCRE View Datasheet(PDF) - STMicroelectronics

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ST72F324J2TCRE Datasheet PDF : 194 Pages
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ST72324xx-Auto
Power saving modes
8.4
Active Halt and Halt modes
Active Halt and Halt modes are the two lowest power consumption modes of the MCU. They
are both entered by executing the ‘HALT’ instruction. The decision to enter either in Active
Halt or Halt mode is given by the MCC/RTC interrupt enable flag (OIE bit in the MCCSR
register).
Table 26. MCC/RTC low power mode selection
MCCSR OIE bit
Power saving mode entered when HALT instruction is executed
0
Halt mode
1
Active Halt mode
t(s) 8.4.1
Product(s) - Obsolete Produc Note:
Obsolete Caution:
Active Halt mode
Active Halt mode is the lowest power consumption mode of the MCU with a real-time clock
available. It is entered by executing the ‘HALT’ instruction when the OIE bit of the Main Clock
Controller Status register (MCCSR) is set (see Section 10.2: Main clock controller with real-
time clock and beeper (MCC/RTC) on page 70 for more details on the MCCSR register).
The MCU can exit Active Halt mode on reception of either an MCC/RTC interrupt, a specific
interrupt (see Table 25: Interrupt mapping) or a reset. When exiting Active Halt mode by
means of an interrupt, no 256 or 4096 CPU cycle delay occurs. The CPU resumes operation
by servicing the interrupt or by fetching the reset vector which woke it up (see Figure 25).
When entering Active Halt mode, the I[1:0] bits in the CC register are forced to ‘10b’ to
enable interrupts. Therefore, if an interrupt is pending, the MCU wakes up immediately.
In Active Halt mode, only the main oscillator and its associated counter (MCC/RTC) are
running to keep a wake-up time base. All other peripherals are not clocked except those
which get their clock supply from another clock generator (such as external or auxiliary
oscillator).
The safeguard against staying locked in Active Halt mode is provided by the oscillator
interrupt.
As soon as the interrupt capability of one of the oscillators is selected (MCCSR.OIE bit set),
entering Active Halt mode while the Watchdog is active does not generate a reset.
This means that the device cannot spend more than a defined delay in this power saving
mode.
When exiting Active Halt mode following an interrupt, OIE bit of MCCSR register must not be
cleared before tDELAY after the interrupt occurs (tDELAY = 256 or 4096 tCPU delay depending
on option byte). Otherwise, the ST7 enters Halt mode for the remaining tDELAY period.
Figure 24. Active Halt timing overview
Run
Active
Halt
256 or 4096 CPU
cycle delay(1)
Run
Halt
instruction
[MCCSR.OIE = 1]
Reset
or
interrupt
Fetch
vector
1. This delay occurs only if the MCU exits Active Halt mode by means of a reset.
Doc ID 13841 Rev 1
55/193

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