TDA9110
OPERATING DESCRIPTION (continued)
III - VERTICAL PART
III.1 - Geometric Corrections
The principle is represented on Figure 20.
Starting from the vertical ramp, a parabola shaped
current is generated for E/W correction, dynamic
horizontal phase control correction, and vertical
dynamic Focus correction.
The parabola generator is made by an analog
multiplier, the output current of which is equal to :
∆I = k ⋅ (VOUT - VDCOUT)2
where Vout is the vertical output ramp (typically
between 2 and 5V) and Vdcout is the vertical DC
output adjustable in the range 3.2V to 3.8V which
generate a dissymetric parabola if needed (key-
stone adjustment).
In order to keep a good screen geometry for any
end user preferencesadjustment,we implemented
the ”geometry tracking”.
Due to large output stages voltage range (E/W,
FOCUS), the combination of tracking function with
maximum vertical amplitude max or min vertical
position and maximum gain on the DAC control
may lead to the output stages saturation. This must
Figure 20 : Geometric Corrections Principle
be avoided by limiting the output voltage with ap-
ropriate I2C registers values.
For the E/Wpart and the Dynamic Horizontalphase
control part, a sawtooth shaped differential current
in the following form is generated:
∆I’ = k’ ⋅ (VOUT - VDCOUT)
Then ∆I and ∆I’ are addedand converted into volt-
age for the E/W part.
Each of the two E/W components or the two Dy-
namic Horizontal phase control ones may be inhib-
ited by their own I2C select bit.
The E/W parabola is available on Pin 24 via an
emitter follower which has to be biased by an
external resistor (10kΩ). It can be DC coupled with
external circuitry.
The Vertical Dynamic Focus is combined with the
Horizontal one on Pin 15.
The dynamic Horizontalphasecontrol current drives
internally the H-position, moving the Hfly position on
the Horizontal sawtooth in the range of ± 1.4% TH
both on SidePin Balance and Parallelogram.
AMP
2
VDCOUT
Vertical Ramp VOUT
Internal Vertical
Dynamic Focus
added to
Horizontal one
EW amp
VDCIN
EW Output
Keystone
Sidepin amp
VDCOUT
Parallelogram
To Horizontal
Phase
Sidepin Balance
Output Current
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