AD9985A
Table 9. Recommended VCO Range and Charge Pump Current Settings for Standard Display Formats
Standard
Refresh Horizontal
Modes
Resolution Rate
Frequency
Pixel Rate
PLL Div
AD9985AKSTZ
VCORNGE Current
VGA
640 × 480 60 Hz
31.5 kHz
25.175 MHz 799
00
110
72 Hz
37.7 kHz
31.500 MHz 835
00
110
75 Hz
37.5 kHz
31.500 MHz 841
00
110
85 Hz
43.3 kHz
36.000 MHz 831
01
100
SVGA
800 × 600 56 Hz
35.1 kHz
36.000 MHz 1025
01
100
60 Hz
37.9 kHz
40.000 MHz 1055
01
100
72 Hz
48.1 kHz
50.000 MHz 1039
01
101
75 Hz
46.9 kHz
49.500 MHz 1055
01
101
85 Hz
53.7 kHz
56.250 MHz 1047
01
101
XGA
1024 × 768 60 Hz
48.4 kHz
65.000 MHz 1343
10
101
70 Hz
56.5 kHz
75.000 MHz 1327
10
100
75 Hz
60.0 kHz
78.750 MHz 1313
10
100
80 Hz
64.0 kHz
85.500 MHz 1335
10
101
85 Hz
68.3 kHz
94.500 MHz 1383
10
101
SXGA
1280 × 1024 60 Hz
64.0 kHz
108.000 MHz 1687
10
110
75 Hz
80.0 kHz
135.000 MHz 1687
11
110
TV Modes
480i
720 × 480 60Hz
15.75 kHz
13.51MHz
857
00
011
480p
720 × 483 60Hz
31.47 kHz
27.00 MHz
857
00
110
720p
1280 × 720 60Hz
45.0 kHz
74.25 MHz
1649
10
100
1080i
1920 × 1080 60Hz
33.75 kHz
74.25 MHz
2199
10
100
AD9985ABSTZ
VCORNGE Current
00
011
01
010
01
010
01
010
01
010
01
011
01
100
01
100
01
101
10
011
10
011
10
011
10
100
10
100
10
101
00
011
00
011
10
011
10
011
TIMING
The timing diagrams in this section show the operation of the
AD9985A.
The output data clock signal is created so that its rising edge
always occurs between data transitions, and can be used to latch
the output data externally.
The pipeline in the AD9985A must be flushed before valid data
becomes available. This means that four data sets are presented
before valid data is available.
DATACK
tPER
tCYCLE
DATA
HSOUT
tSKEW
Figure 9. Output Timing
Hsync TIMING
Hsync is processed in the AD9985A to eliminate ambiguity in
the timing of the leading edge with respect to the phase-delayed
pixel clock and data.
The Hsync input is used as a reference to generate the pixel
sampling clock. The sampling phase can be adjusted, with
respect to Hsync, through a full 360° in 32 steps via the phase
adjust register (to optimize the pixel sampling time). Display
systems use Hsync to align memory and display write cycles;
therefore, it is important to have a stable timing relationship
between Hsync output (HSOUT) and data clock (DATACK).
Three things happen to Horizontal Sync in the AD9985A. First,
the polarity of Hsync input is determined and thus has a known
output polarity. The known output polarity can be programmed
either active high or active low (Register 0x0E,
Bit 5). Second, HSOUT is aligned with DATACK and data
outputs. Third, the duration of HSOUT (in pixel clocks) is set
via Register 0x07. HSOUT is the sync signal that should be used
to drive the rest of the display system.
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