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ST10F280 View Datasheet(PDF) - STMicroelectronics

Part Name
Description
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ST10F280 Datasheet PDF : 186 Pages
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ST10F280
With the two possibilities for write protection whole
memory or block specific a flexible installation of
write protection is supported to protect the Flash
memory or parts of it from unauthorized
programming or erase accesses and to provide
virus-proof protection for all system code blocks.
All write protection also is enabled during boot
operation.
Power Supply, Reset
The Flash module uses a single power supply for
both read and write functions. Internally gener-
ated and regulated voltages are provided for the
program and erase operations from 5V supply.
Once a program or erase cycle has been com-
pleted, the device resets to the standard read
mode. At power-on, the Flash memory has a
setup phase of some microseconds (dependent
on the power supply ramp-up). During this phase,
Flash can not be read. Thus, if EA pin is high (exe-
cution will start from Flash memory), the CPU will
remains in reset state until the Flash can be
accessed.
5.3 - Architectural Description
The Flash module distinguishes two basic
operating modes, the standard read mode and the
command mode. The initial state after power-on
and after reset is the standard read mode.
5.3.1 - Read Mode
The Flash module enters the standard operating
mode, the read mode:
– After Reset command
– After every completed erase operation
– After every completed programming operation
– After every other completed command
execution
– Few microseconds after a CPU-reset has
started
– After incorrect address and data values of
command sequences or writing them in an
improper sequence
– After incorrect write access to a read protected
Flash memory
The read mode remains active until the last
command of a command sequence is decoded
which starts directly a Flash array operation, such
as:
– erase one or several blocks
– program a word into Flash array
– protect / temporary unprotect a block.
In the standard read mode read accesses are
directly controlled by the Flash memory array,
delivering a 32-bit double Word from the
addressed position. Read accesses are always
aligned to double Word boundaries. Thus, both
low order address bit A1 and A0 are not used in
the Flash array for read accesses. The high order
address bit A18/A17/A16 define the physical
64K Bytes segment being accessed within the
Flash array.
5.3.2 - Command Mode
Every operation besides standard read operations
is initiated by commands written to the Flash
command register. The addresses used for
command cycles define in conjunction with the
actual state the specific step within command
sequences. With the last command of a command
sequence, the Erase-Program Controller (EPC)
starts the execution of the command. The EPC
status is indicated during command execution by:
– The Status Register,
– The Ready/Busy signal.
5.3.3 - Flash Status Register
The Flash Status register is used to flag the status
of the Flash memory and the result of an
operation. This register can be accessed by Read
cycles during the program-Erase Controller
operations. The program or erase operation can
be controlled by data polling on bit FSB.7 of
Status Register, detection of Toggle on FSB.6 and
FSB.2, or Error on FSB.5 and Erase Timeout on
FSB.3 bit. Any read attempt in Flash during EPC
operation will automatically output these five bits.
The EPC sets bit FSB.2, FSB.3, FSB.5, FSB.6
and FSB.7. Other bit are reserved for future use
and should be masked.
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