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ST7PSCR1E4M1/XXX View Datasheet(PDF) - STMicroelectronics

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ST7PSCR1E4M1/XXX Datasheet PDF : 102 Pages
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ST7SCR
12.3 USB INTERFACE (USB)
12.3.1 Introduction
The USB Interface implements a full-speed func-
tion interface between the USB and the ST7 mi-
crocontroller. It is a highly integrated circuit which
includes the transceiver, 3.3 voltage regulator, SIE
and USB Data Buffer interface. No external com-
ponents are needed apart from the external pull-
up on USBDP for full speed recognition by the
USB host.
12.3.2 Main Features
s USB Specification Version 1.1 Compliant
s Supports Full-Speed USB Protocol
s Seven Endpoints (including default endpoint)
s CRC generation/checking, NRZI encoding/
decoding and bit-stuffing
s USB Suspend/Resume operations
s On-Chip 3.3V Regulator
s On-Chip USB Transceiver
12.3.3 Functional Description
The block diagram in Figure 27, gives an overview
of the USB interface hardware.
For general information on the USB, refer to the
“Universal Serial Bus Specifications” document
available at http//:www.usb.org.
Serial Interface Engine
The SIE (Serial Interface Engine) interfaces with
the USB, via the transceiver.
The SIE processes tokens, handles data transmis-
sion/reception, and handshaking as required by
the USB standard. It also performs frame format-
ting, including CRC generation and checking.
Endpoints
The Endpoint registers indicate if the microcontrol-
ler is ready to transmit/receive, and how many
bytes need to be transmitted.
Data Transfer to/from USB Data Buffer Memory
When a token for a valid Endpoint is recognized by
the USB interface, the related data transfer takes
place to/from the USB data buffer. At the end of
the transaction, an interrupt is generated.
Interrupts
By reading the Interrupt Status register, applica-
tion software can know which USB event has oc-
curred.
Figure 27. USB Block Diagram
48 MHz
ENDPOINT
REGISTERS
CPU
USBDM
USBDP
Transceiver
SIE
USBVCC
3.3V
Voltage
Regulator
USBGND
BUFFER
INTERFACE
USB
REGISTERS
Address,
data busses
and interrupts
USB
DATA
BUFFER
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