PIC12F635/PIC16F636/639
15.10 AC Characteristics: PIC12F635/PIC16F636/639 (Industrial, Extended)
FIGURE 15-4:
EXTERNAL CLOCK TIMING
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
OSC1
CLKOUT
1
3
3
4
4
2
TABLE 15-1: EXTERNAL CLOCK TIMING REQUIREMENTS
Param
No.
Sym
Characteristic
Min Typ† Max Units
Conditions
FOSC External CLKIN Frequency(1) DC —
37 kHz LP Oscillator mode
DC —
4 MHz XT Oscillator mode
DC —
20 MHz HS Oscillator mode
Oscillator Frequency(1)
DC —
5
—
20 MHz EC Oscillator mode
37 kHz LP Oscillator mode
——
— MHz HFINTOSC Oscillator mode
DC —
4 MHz RC Oscillator mode
0.1 —
4 MHz XT Oscillator mode
1
—
20 MHz HS Oscillator mode
1
TOSC External CLKIN Period(1)
27 —
—
μs LP Oscillator mode
50 —
—
ns HS Oscillator mode
50 —
—
ns EC Oscillator mode
Oscillator Period(1)
250 —
27
—
ns XT Oscillator mode
200 μs LP Oscillator mode
— 125
—
ns INTOSC Oscillator mode
250 —
—
ns RC Oscillator mode
250 — 10,000 ns XT Oscillator mode
50 — 1,000 ns HS Oscillator mode
2
TCY Instruction Cycle Time(1)
200 TCY
DC
ns TCY = 4/FOSC
3
TosL, External CLKIN (OSC1) High 2* —
—
μs LP oscillator, TOSC L/H duty cycle
TosH External CLKIN Low
20* —
—
ns HS oscillator, TOSC L/H duty cycle
100* —
—
ns XT oscillator, TOSC L/H duty cycle
4
TosR, External CLKIN Rise
TosF External CLKIN Fall
——
——
50* ns LP oscillator
25* ns XT oscillator
——
15* ns HS oscillator
* These parameters are characterized but not tested.
† Data in ‘Typ’ column is at 5.0V, 25°C unless otherwise stated. These parameters are for design guidance
only and are not tested.
Note 1:
Instruction cycle period (TCY) equals four times the input oscillator time base period. All specified values
are based on characterization data for that particular oscillator type under standard operating conditions
with the device executing code. Exceeding these specified limits may result in an unstable oscillator
operation and/or higher than expected current consumption. All devices are tested to operate at ‘min’
values with an external clock applied to OSC1 pin. When an external clock input is used, the ‘max’ cycle
time limit is ‘DC’ (no clock) for all devices.
DS41232B-page 162
Preliminary
© 2005 Microchip Technology Inc.